Discussion Page

The following question was asked in a homework assignment for Harvard’s LS1a course: An Integrated Introduction to the Life Sciences. Faculty: Erin O’Shea, Daniel Kahne, Robert Lue

On the following page, create a freehand drawing or series of drawings to explain to a high school senior the problem of achieving a high enough effective concentration of reactants for a chemical reaction to occur, and how the cell solves this problem at one step of the Central Dogma using the specific example of either eukaryotic transcription initiation or the RNA splicing reaction.

image for discussion
image for discussion
image for discussion

 

We invite you to participate in a conversation. Click on one of the drawings to see commentary.

particle in a box 1

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I think that this drawing could benefit from some more textual explanation. Although it is interesting how the student saves the hassle of writing the actual nucleotide sequence. It looks like they did this as a way of simplifying, though I suppose it could also be because they didn’t know which nucleotides to use... but I doubt it. I really don't see how they make their answer relevant to the "concentration of reactants" part of the question. I don't think they address this explicitly enough.
– K. Stecker

I definitely agree that the student could have focused more on effective concentration.  I also agree that the representation of DNA was confusing - especially since hydrogen bonds between bases actually go perpendicular to how the student drew them.
– G. Xiong
particle in a box 2

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This is a very good step-wise explanation. I like how they relate it to RNA splicing at the end after explaining how the concentration of reactants affects reaction speed in multiple ways. Very neat as well and easy to follow.
– K. Stecker

Also agree that the neatness was fantastic!  I would have liked to see a bit more on the actual example of RNA splicing, but the bottom triangle is so concise it might not even be necessary.
– G. Xiong
particle in a box 3

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I like how this student uses the example of importance of orientation and importance of proximity. I found the mention of "no need to run into each other" (in the third box) a little but confusing, but see how tying "charlie and lucy" (RNA Polymerase and Transcription Factors) would help with the chemical reaction. It is helpful that the student uses one slide of usual scientific diagram to help explain.
– K. Stecker

I also agree that the scientific slide was helpful.  What really got me was how accurately drawn the peanuts characters were - this student is an artist!
– G. Xiong

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